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Artigo

16 Abr 2021

Author:
Survival International

Brazil: Supreme Court determines that Guarani community must be heard in return of territory process

“Brazilian Supreme Court takes crucial step towards recognizing indigenous rights”, 09 April 2021

...A small community of Brazilian Indians has won a land rights case at Brazil’s Supreme Court that could have major repercussions for indigenous people across the country. The Court has ruled that a 2014 judicial decision canceling the return of some of their ancestral territory to the Guarani community of Guyra Roka must be revisited because the Guarani themselves were not involved in the process. Now, they must be given a fair hearing before the Court votes again on the return of their territory. The ruling will potentially affect other communities whose lands have been stolen, but who hope to reclaim them. However, the chances of the Guarani recovering their land any time soon are remote. Most of the area has been taken over by a powerful politician and rancher, José Teixeira, who has been implicated in a series of attacks on the Guarani. One of the leaders of Guyra Roka, Ambrosio Vilhalva, who acted in the feature film Birdwatchers, was stabbed to death in 2013...The indigenous lawyer Eloy Terena said: “Instead of protecting indigenous interests, [the state and its agents] worked with the region’s farmers to evict the indigenous people from their lands and to promote genocidal agribusiness”...