"Activists warn of risks as junta leader seeks Chinese investment in Myanmar’s agriculture" 11 November 2024

Activists advocating for farmer rights and environmental conservation have raised concerns over Myanmar junta leader Min Aung Hlaing inviting Chinese businesses to invest in the country’s agricultural sector. They argue such investments may harm local farmers and the environment rather than provide sustainable benefits.

During a meeting with Chinese business owners in Kunming on 5 November, Min Aung Hlaing highlighted Myanmar’s agricultural potential, boasting the largest agricultural land area in Southeast Asia, of which only 20% is currently cultivated...

However, a farmer rights activist warned that Chinese investments often lead to issues such as land confiscation and environmental degradation.

“There is no transparency regarding how these investments will benefit farmers whether through technical support, capital assistance, or fair profit-sharing mechanisms. Without a clear legal framework, farmers are left to bear the negative impacts,” the activist said.

Concerns were echoed by Khun Htoi from the Kachin Environmental Group (KEG), who pointed to the harmful effects of Chinese tissue banana plantations in Kachin State.

“China does not follow natural farming methods. Excessive fertilizer use has degraded soil quality and destroyed natural resources. Additionally, these operations often exploit local communities, even affecting underage children,” Khun Htoi said...