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Article

17 Mar 2015

Author:
孔令鈺(財新網),
Author:
孔令钰(财新网)

报告称中国亚临界煤电厂有搁浅风险

…英国牛津史密斯企业与环境研究院发布的这份报告,名为《搁浅资产和亚临界燃煤电厂:企业和投资者的风险》…报告称,全球燃煤发电站中,大约有75%是亚临界燃煤电厂…亚临界燃煤电厂能效最低、污染最重,在发电量相同的情况下,需要消耗更多的煤炭和水…当面临碳排放限制、空气治污、水资源管理政策时,亚临界燃煤电厂更加脆弱。由于亚临界燃煤电厂更老旧、昂贵,当政府因预算紧张而寻求更划算的减排措施时,也许会关停这些电厂。
这项研究分析了世界上100家最大的亚临界燃煤发电厂,发现中国占其总发电能力的34%,美国为26%... 美国能效最低,平均每产1兆瓦时的电,会排放1679千克二氧化碳。
“对于金融机构来说,有足够理由表明,他们需要用这项研究来重新评估亚临界燃煤电厂的资产风险…”…该报告首席作者Ben Caldecott说…

[企业责任资源中心邀请了报告中「最高发电量100家亚临界煤电厂企业 (Largest 100 SCPS Portfolios, Ranked by Total Generation)」排名首20家公司回应,详情请参见英语网页
我们将继续与公司跟进,并添加新的回应。]

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