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Artículo

21 Jul 2023

Autor:
Cherry Salazar, Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism

Philippines: Migrant worker groups calls for govt. action over domestic workers indebted & jailed amid high-fee charging prior to deployment

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"OFWs are harassed - Jessica got jail time - over loans they're forced to make to get jobs abroad,"

...

Jessica’s story is a cautionary tale for Filipino overseas workers, who are forced into debt even before they leave the country.    

It’s a problem crying for a comprehensive government solution. It demands the attention of the year-old administration of President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., according to migrant workers’ groups, who are banking on his promise to protect migrant workers.

“Workers should not be required to take on debt to secure their job placement, as these fees are the responsibility of the employer, who should cover these costs,” said Migrasia, a Hong Kong-based non-governmental organization which has helped migrant workers file complaints and seek legal recourse against possible exploitation. 

Failure to pay a debt is not a crime. But, like Jessica, one can land in jail for issuing post-dated checks....

Some workers sign blank checks without reading them, while others are coerced by their recruiters and lenders into doing so, according to migrant workers’ groups...

So when the workers fail to meet monthly payments, they are brought to court for violation of B.P. 22. Even their family members, who are their co-borrowers, are also charged in court...

PCIJ reached out to Nittan Capital, but the money lending company refused to be interviewed. Apart from Jesscia, PCIJ confirmed at least three other OFWs who faced B.P. 22 charges filed by Nittan...