In August 2002 a group of Ugandans filed a criminal complaint against Kaweri Coffee Plantation and the Ugandan Government alleging that human rights violations had been committed against them in Mubende district, central Uganda.  Kaweri is a Ugandan coffee producer, wholly-owned by the Neumann Gruppe, a German coffee producer.  The plaintiffs allege that on 17 August 2001 Ugandan military officials violently evicted them from their land, mistreated them and burned down their houses, in order to clear the land and lease it to Kaweri to establish a coffee plantation.  The plaintiffs demanded an independent land survey to determine the land’s real ownership, the restitution of their land, or adequate compensation.  

After several delays, the High Court of Uganda agreed to hear the case in July 2003.  The plaintiffs alleged that the defendants deliberately hampered the proceedings to discourage the plaintiffs.  The defendants deny the allegations.

In February 2013, the judge set a date for the final hearing that neither Kaweri representatives nor the Attorney General attended.  The defendants sought recusal of the judge assigned to the case, Choudry Singh, and pointed out that impeachment proceedings (previously filed by the defendants’ lawyers) against the judge were pending.  On 28 March 2013 the judge ruled that the plaintiffs had been illegally evicted without being compensated adequately and ordered compensation of approximately €11 million to be paid to the evictees.  The judgement condemns the defendant’s behaviour and states that Kaweri officials were informed that the plaintiffs were to be evicted.  The judgement, however, acquits both defendants.  The compensation is imposed on the Ugandan Investment Authority’s lawyers for allegedly misadvising the government to purchase the land.  The defendants as well as the lawyers appealed the verdict.  On 10 April 2013 the execution of the judgement was provisionally suspended by the Court of Appeal.  

In 2015, the Kampala Court of Appeal allowed the appeal and set aside the ruling and ordered a new trial at the High Court with a different judge. In 2019, the High Court Judge ordered mediation between the parties to the case. The Government of Uganda proposed compensation amounting to 1,907,285,000 Ugandan Shillings (UGX) ( ≈ 460,973 euros) for all plaintiffs, comprising 401 families. However, the plaintiffs have requested compensation totaling 3,814,570,050 UGX (≈ 922,048 euros) for special damages, in addition to 30,000,000 UGX (≈ 7,251 euros) per family, aiming to acquire ten acres of land. A group of 262 families consented to the compensation offered by the government and gave up their claims to the land while 139 families did not consent to the compensation and opted to persist in their efforts to reclaim their land.

- "Kaweri Coffee land row unresolved for 20 years", Emmanuel Mutaizibwa, Monitor, 25 Aug 2021

- [German] “Landgrabbing mit Neumann”, Michael Enger, Freitag (Germany), 11 July 2013
- “Judge slaps Shs 37bn bill on lawyers“, Edris Kiggundu, Observer (Uganda), 31 Mar 2013

- Neumann Gruppe:
- “Chronology of events, Kaweri Coffee Plantation - 2000 to 2013 –“, 16 April 2013
- Neumann Gruppe in Uganda

FIAN International:

-[PDF]"Human Rights violations in the context of Kaweri Coffee Plantation/Neumann Kaffee Gruppe in Mubende/Uganda: Long-term impacts of a forced eviction without compensation", Gertrud Falk and Valentin Hategekimana, FIAN International, Nov 2019
- [video] “Interview with Peter Kayiira - Mubende Community Representative”,  24 Jun 2013
- “Ugandan court orders compensation be paid to evictees of the Kaweri-Coffee-Plantation”, 11 Apr 2013
- [video] “Coffee to go - with the taste of eviction”, Michael Enger, 20 Aug 2012
- [PDF] “The case Mubende”, Gertrud Falk and Wolfgang Sterk, March 2004

- High Court Of Uganda, “Baleke Kayira & 4 Ors v Attorney General & 2 Ors”, 28 Mar 2013