India: Investigation reveals child labour and brutal working conditions for women in Maharashtra sugarcane fields; incl. co. comment
Resumo
Data informada: 24 Mar 2024
Localização: Índia
Empresas
Coca-Cola - Other Value Chain Entity , PepsiCo - Other Value Chain Entity , Varun Beverages Ltd - Buyer , NSL Sugars - EmployerOutros
Not Reported ( Açúcar ) - Labour SupplierAfetados
Total de pessoas afetadas: Número desconhecido
Trabalhadores migrantes e imigrantes: ( 1 - Índia , Açúcar , Women , Documented migrants )Temas
Danos , Trabalho Forçado e trabalho análogo à escravidão , Discriminação de gênero , Trabalho Infantil , Salário abaixo da linha da pobreza , Acesso à Água , Espancamento e ViolênciaResposta
Resposta solicitada: Sim, por Journalist
Link externo para resposta (Saiba mais)
Medidas tomadas: An executive at NSL Sugars, a Coca-Cola and PepsiCo franchisee supplier that has mills around the country, said that soda-company representatives could be scrupulous in asking about sugar quality, production efficiency and environmental issues. Labor issues in the fields, he said, would almost never come up. The PepsiCo franchisee, Varun Beverages, did not respond to calls for comment. NSL Sugars say they keep virtually no records on their laborers. PepsiCo confirmed that one of its largest international franchisees buys sugar from Maharashtra. The franchisee just opened its third manufacturing and bottling plant there. A new Coke factory is under construction in Maharashtra, and Coca-Cola confirmed that it, too, buys sugar in the state. PepsiCo said the company and its partners purchase a small amount of sugar from Maharashtra, relative to total production in the state. “The description of the working conditions of sugar-cane cutters in Maharashtra is deeply concerning,” PepsiCo said in a statement. “We will engage with our franchisee partners to conduct an assessment to understand the sugar-cane cutter working conditions and any actions that may need to be taken.” Coca-Cola declined to comment on a detailed list of questions.
Tipo de fonte: News outlet
Resumo
Data informada: 24 Mar 2024
Localização: Índia
Empresas
Dalmia Bharat Sugar - Employer , PepsiCo - Buyer , Coca-Cola - Buyer , Mondelēz International - BuyerAfetados
Total de pessoas afetadas: Número desconhecido
Trabalhadores migrantes e imigrantes: ( Número desconhecido - Índia , Açúcar , Women , Documented migrants )Temas
Trabalho Forçado e trabalho análogo à escravidão , Discriminação de gênero , Espancamento e ViolênciaResposta
Resposta solicitada: Sim, por Journalist
Link externo para resposta (Saiba mais)
Medidas tomadas: PepsiCo confirmed that one of its largest international franchisees buys sugar from Maharashtra. The franchisee just opened its third manufacturing and bottling plant there. A new Coke factory is under construction in Maharashtra, and Coca-Cola confirmed that it, too, buys sugar in the state. PepsiCo said the company and its partners purchase a small amount of sugar from Maharashtra, relative to total production in the state. “The description of the working conditions of sugar-cane cutters in Maharashtra is deeply concerning,” PepsiCo said in a statement. “We will engage with our franchisee partners to conduct an assessment to understand the sugar-cane cutter working conditions and any actions that may need to be taken.” Coca-Cola declined to comment on a detailed list of questions. Mondelez said it was “deeply concerned to hear allegations of labor issues at one of our suppliers. We will investigate.” Executives at Dalmia say they keep virtually no records on their laborers in the fields.
Tipo de fonte: News outlet
"The Brutality of Sugar: Debt, Child Marriage and Hysterectomies", 24 March 2024
The two soft-drink makers have helped turn the state of Maharashtra into a sugar-producing powerhouse.
[...]
Young girls are pushed into illegal child marriages so they can work alongside their husbands cutting and gathering sugar cane. Instead of receiving wages, they work to pay off advances from their employers — an arrangement that requires them to pay a fee for the privilege of missing work, even to see a doctor.
An extreme yet common consequence of this financial entrapment is hysterectomies. Labor brokers loan money for the surgeries, even to resolve ailments as routine as heavy, painful periods. And the women — most of them uneducated — say they have little choice.
[...]
Hysterectomy is a routine surgery performed around the world, though infrequently for women in their 20s and 30s. In India, it is more common, including as a form of birth control, and other parts of the country also have high hysterectomy rates. But in Maharashtra’s sugar industry, everyone — contractors, other workers, even doctors — pushes women toward the surgery.
[...]
“The description of the working conditions of sugar-cane cutters in Maharashtra is deeply concerning,” PepsiCo said in a statement. “We will engage with our franchisee partners to conduct an assessment to understand the sugar-cane cutter working conditions and any actions that may need to be taken.” Coca-Cola declined to comment on a detailed list of questions.