Eastern Europe and Central Asia (EECA) is emerging as a new hot spot for transition mineral extraction and supply, primarily due to its vast reserves of these minerals now critical to a fast transition to clean energy. The focus on this region is further compounded by rising geopolitical tensions and conflicts, with Russia’s war on Ukraine forcing Western countries to reduce their dependence on Russia’s fossil fuels and China’s minerals. These countries, particularly in the EU, are diversifying their supply of transition minerals by building strategic partnerships with resource-rich countries in EECA.

This tracker seeks to expose environmental and human rights abuses linked to mining project development, extraction and processing of transition minerals in Eastern Europe and Central Asia. The following 20 minerals are included in this research: aluminium/bauxite, antimony, beryllium, chromium, cobalt, copper, graphite, iron, lead, lithium, manganese, molybdenum, nickel, platinum, rare earth, silver, tin, titanium, uranium and zinc. For more information on how the data was collected and analysed, please see the methodology section in our briefing.

Search by company

Find a company developing, mining or processing transition minerals to identify whether its activity has been linked to allegations of environmental and human rights abuses. This tracker includes companies and allegations covered by our EECA regional research.