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文章

2023年3月29日

作者:
Brian Fung, CNN

USA: Arkansas state government files lawsuits against TikTok, ByteDance and Meta over apps' allegedly harmful effects on children's mental health

"Arkansas sues TikTok, ByteDance and Meta over mental health claims", 29 Mar 2023

The state of Arkansas has sued TikTok, its parent ByteDance, and Facebook-parent Meta over claims the companies’ products are harmful to users, in the latest effort by public officials to take social media companies to court over mental-health and privacy concerns.

All three lawsuits claim the companies have violated the state’s Deceptive Trade Practices Act, and seek millions, if not billions, in potential fines. The suits were filed in Arkansas state court.

The complaints come amid mounting pressure in Washington on TikTok for its ties to China and as states have grown more aggressive in suing tech companies broadly, particularly on mental health claims...

The suit against Meta particularly zeroes in on the company’s impact to young users’ mental health, alleging that Meta’s implementation of like buttons, photo tagging, an unending news feed and other features are addictive and “intended to manipulate users’ brains by triggering the release of dopamine.”

In a statement, Meta’s global head of safety, Antigone Davis, said... “We want to reassure every parent that we have their interests at heart in the work we’re doing to provide teens with safe, supportive experiences online... These are complex issues, but we will continue working with parents, experts and regulators such as the state attorneys general to develop new tools, features and policies that meet the needs of teens and their families.”

The remaining two suits, both naming ByteDance and TikTok as defendants, target TikTok’s alleged shortcomings in content moderation...

The first suit alleges that TikTok has misled users by identifying its app as suitable for teens on app stores because of the “abundant” presence of content showing profanity, substance use and nudity. The suit further alleges that TikTok’s Chinese sister app, Douyin, does not make such content available within China...

TikTok and ByteDance didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.

In a statement announcing the lawsuits, Arkansas Gov. Sarah Huckabee Sanders said...“We have to hold Big Tech companies accountable for pushing addictive platforms on our kids and exposing them to a world of inappropriate, damaging content... We have watched over the past decade as one social media company after another has exploited our kids for profit and escaped government oversight.”

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